Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2024, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (11): 1238-1242.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.20240638

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Research Progress of Epimedium in the Treatment of Male Infertility

TANG Tian1,2, TAN Tianyang3, LIU Zhejun4, BAI Xue1,*   

  1. 1Experimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Basic Research on Prevention and Treatment of Major Disease, Beijing 100700, China;
    2Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences/China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing 100101, China;
    3Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Xiyuan Hospital, Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100091, China;
    4School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
  • Received:2024-08-23 Online:2024-11-15 Published:2024-11-20

Abstract: Objective To assess the potential of Epimedium and its active components in the treatment of male infertility and to explore their prospects in traditional Chinese medicine therapy. Methods A systematic literature review was conducted to analyze the significant effects of Epimedium and its main active components on improving spermatogenesis, protecting the testicular microenvironment, regulating sex hormone levels, combating oxidative stress, and alleviating sexual dysfunction. Results Epimedium demonstrated the potential to protect germ cells by modulating key signaling pathways and improving apoptosis, and it also showed positive effects in improving sexual dysfunction. Conclusion The active components of Epimedium have significant potential in the treatment of male infertility. Future research should further verify their clinical efficacy to promote their application in the field of male reproductive health.

Key words: Male Infertility, Epimedium, Active Ingredients, Mechanism, Reproductive, Spermogenesis, Antioxidant Stress

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