中国药物警戒 ›› 2012, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (11): 674-678.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于物质基础和药理作用的附子功效研究进展

于清民1, 栾永福2, 李晓骄阳3, 孙蓉4*   

  1. 1 聊城市中医院,山东 聊城 252000;
    2 天津中医药大学,天津 300073;
    3 中国药科大学药学院,江苏 南京 211198;
    4 山东省中医药研究院,山东 济南 250014
  • 收稿日期:2011-04-11 出版日期:2012-11-10 发布日期:2015-08-07
  • 通讯作者: 孙蓉,女,研究员,博士生导师,中药药理与毒理研究。E-mail:sunrong107@163.com
  • 作者简介:于清民,男,本科,主管中药师,中药专业临床研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家 973 计划中医基础理论专项课题(2009CB322802),山东省科技平台建设项目(2008GG2NS02021)

Research Development on Efficacy of Prepared Aconite Root Related to Chemical Material Basis and Pharmacological Effects

YU Qing-min1, LUAN Yong-fu2 , LI Xiao-jiaoyang3 ,SUN Rong4   

  1. 1 Liaocheng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong Liaocheng 252000, China;
    2 Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300073, China;
    3 Pharmacy College of China Pharmaceutical University, Jiangsu Nanjing 211198, China;
    4 Shandong Research Academy of TCM, Shandong Jinan 250014, China
  • Received:2011-04-11 Online:2012-11-10 Published:2015-08-07

摘要: 目的介绍近年来附子的化学成分、药理作用以及功效的研究进展,为附子的临床应用研究提供文献依据和研究思路。方法对文献古籍中对附子功效的记载及近十几年来国内外相关文献对附子的报道进行整理、分析与归纳。结果附子具有回阳救逆,补火助阳,祛风寒湿邪之功。导致附子不良反应发生的原因及影响因素主要与药物的炮制、辨证用药、药物剂量、药物配伍、煎煮方法、个体差异和服药方法等相关。结论附子是一个药理活性强、临床应用广泛的药物,随着化学成分、药理作用以及功效的进一步研究,有着非常广阔的临床应用前景。

关键词: 附子, 化学成分, 药理作用, 功效

Abstract: ObjectiveTo introduce the research development on the chemical composition, pharmacological effects and efficacy of Prepared Aconite Root, and provide literature evidences and research ideas of the clinical practice study of Prepared Aconite Root. MethodsReferences in old days and in the last decades both at home and abroad about Prepared Aconite Root were collated, analyzed and summarized. ResultsPrepared Aconite Root can turn around lifes, tonify fire and helping yang and dispel the wind and cold-dampness. The causes and influencing factors of Prepared Aconite Root 's adverse reactions are mainly related to concocted drugs, TCM drugs, drug dose, drug compatibility, the boiling method, individual differences and medication methods. ConclusionPrepared Aconite Root is a medicine with strong pharmacodynamic action and largely clinical practice, and has a very vast prospect on clinical practice with the further research on its chemical composition, pharmacological effects and efficacy.

Key words: Prepared Aconite Root, chemical composition, pharmacological effect, efficacy