Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2024, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (10): 1181-1183.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.20240468

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One case of secondary amenorrhea caused by thalidomide tablets in a β-thalassemia patient

YIN Chunyan1, KONG Wenqiang1, YANG Kun2,*   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy, Zigong First People's Hospital, Zigong Sichuan 643000, China;
    2Department of Hematology, Zigong First People's Hospital, Zigong Sichuan 643000, China
  • Received:2024-07-05 Online:2024-10-15 Published:2024-10-14

Abstract: Objective To explore the clinical characteristics and mechanism of secondary amenorrhea caused by thalidomide in a β-thalassemia patient. Methods Secondary amenorrhea caused by thalidomide in a β-thalassemia patient was analyzed, while the manifestations and pathogenesis were summarized based on literature review. Results The patient developed amenorrhea after 5 months of thalidomide treatment. Four months later, spontaneous menses returned and her hormonal profile returned to normal. The adverse reaction was believed to have been caused by thalidomide. Conclusion Thalidomide can cause hypergonadotropin amenorrhea, so clinicians should be alert to the risk during treatment.

Key words: thalidomide, adverse drug reaction, secondary amenorrhea, menstruation, anemia, thalassemia

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