Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2025, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (9): 1008-1011.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.20250218

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Monitoring of Adverse Drug Reactions Caused by Hospital Preparations and Evaluation Systems

JIANG Xiaofeng1, YANG Shuting1, BAI Liqin1, QI Jun1, HE Jianxiong2, CHEN Wenge3, LIANG Zuhong3, LI Yu1#, YU Xiaoxia2,*   

  1. 1Yunnan Drug Evaluation Center, Kunming Yunnan 650106, China;
    2Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou Guangdong 510000, China;
    3School of Electromechanical Engineering Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou Guangdong 510000, China
  • Received:2025-04-14 Online:2025-09-15 Published:2025-09-22

Abstract: Objective To construct an intelligent adverse drug reaction (ADR) monitoring system for hospital-made preparations in order to prevent underreporting, data fragmentation, and delayed risk signals. Methods Based on Java 2 Platform and Enterprise Edition (J2EE), a multi-layer and distributed architecture system was designed to integrate the Hospital Information System (HIS) with the China Hospital Pharmacovigilance System (CHPS), making possible real-time synchronization and intelligent analysis of multi-source heterogeneous data. Its performance was evaluated through empirical studies conducted at two healthcare institutions in Yunnan and Guangdong. Results Among the 3,680 cases who had used blood-activating and stasis-resolving preparations, the identified incidence rate of ADR was 0.54 per thousand. In the 7,950 cases administered with heat-clearing and detoxifying preparations, one case of ADR was identified via active monitoring. Conclusion This system can quickly identify ADR risk signals associated with hospital preparations, but its performance needs to be verified by large-scale empirical studies.

Key words: Hospital Preparations, Adverse Drug Reactions, Monitoring, Pharmacovigilance, Intelligent Algorithms, Real-World Evidence

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