Abstract: Objective To explore the status of ADR monitoring and evaluation in China, which could provide references for holding the future trend of this work scientifically. Methods The internal relation of the factors between the achievements and problems, agencies and teams, the quantity and quality of the report, the hospital reporting and the enterprise reporting, monitoring and reevaluation, sentinel surveillance and wide coverage, and all that were analyzed by using the method of dialectical analysis, which were hackled by affirming the achievements and identifying problems. Results and Conclusion It is essential to clarify the vague understanding, to clear direction, and to enhance the sense of pride, responsibility and professional self-identity for ADR monitoring.

Key words: adverse drug reaction(ADR), monitoring, evaluation