Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2021, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 94-99.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.2021.01.20

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Research Progress on Pharmacological Effects and Toxicity of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis and Related Mechanisms

WANG Xiaohui1,2, ZHANG Fan1, XI Lili1, XIA Wenbin1,2, WEI Yuhui1,*   

  1. 1The First Hospital of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou Gansu 730000,China;
    2School of Pharmacy,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou Gansu 730020,China
  • Received:2020-06-03 Revised:2021-01-18 Online:2021-01-15 Published:2021-01-18

Abstract: Gardenia jasminoides Ellis (G.jasminoides)is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine and also a healthy food in China.It is mainly used for the treatment of acute/chronic viral hepatitis,hyperbilirubinemia,children's fever,hyperlipidemia and diabetes,with significant pharmacological effects.However,in recent years,more reports and studies have suggested that G.jasminoides has apparent toxicity and results in adverse effects,which restricts clinical administration of G.jasminoides.Therefore,in order to improve the rational use of G.jasminoides in clinic,enhance the efficacy of G.jasminoides and prevent or reduce the toxicity caused by gardenia,this review summarized the pharmacological effects and toxicity of G.jasminoides and the relatedt mechanisms.

Key words: Gardenia jasminoides Ellis, pharmacodynamic effect, hepatotoxicity, nephrotoxicity

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