Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2022, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 130-133.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.2022.02.04

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Data mining of clinical characteristics and combined medications of 4 832 patients with heart failure treated with Shengmai injection

SUN Chunquan1, XIE Yanming1,*, HOU Hengyue2   

  1. 1Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China;
    2School of Statistics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China
  • Received:2021-02-26 Online:2022-02-15 Published:2022-02-15

Abstract: Objective To make an in-depth study on the clinical characteristics of Shengmai Injection (SMI) in the treatment of heart failure and the patterns of combined medications based on the real world data from the hospital information system (HIS). Methods R software was used to analyze the data on 4 832 patients with heart failure in HIS databases from January 1, 2002 to December 31, 2016. Results There were 2 273 male patients and 2 499 female ones, but the data on gender was missing for 60 patients. The age of the patients averaged (72.57±13.45) years old and the length of hospital stay averaged (22.18±19.28) days. The main route of administration of SMI was intravenous drip (3 915 cases, accounting for 81.02%). The average single dose was (57.16±20.16) mL, and the average course of treatment was (4.76±6.16) days. The most commonly-used drug combinations included spironolactone+furosemide, and acetylsalicylic acid+spironolactone+furosemide. Conclusion This real world study of combined medications for heart failure has shed light on the basic clinical characteristics of patients with heart failure in the real world and the medication characteristics of SMI and provided reference for clinicians.

Key words: real world study, Shengmai injection, heart failure, hospital information system, clinical characteristics

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