Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2021, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (8): 743-747.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.2021.08.09

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Amounts of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors Used in Hospitals in Nanjing from 2017 to 2019

LI Youjia1, XIE Jiao1, JI Cheng2,*, YAO Hongyi3   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Shanxi 710004, China;
    2Department of Pharmacy, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing Jiangsu 210008, China;
    3Department of Pharmacy, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310009, China
  • Received:2021-03-23 Online:2021-08-15 Published:2021-08-17

Abstract: Objective To analyze the changes of usage of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in hospitals in Nanjing between 2017 and 2019. Methods The types, volume of sales, defined daily dose system (DDDs), and defined daily dose cost (DDDc) of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in 36 hospitals in Nanjing between 2017 and 2019 were analyzed statistically. Results The sales volume and DDDs of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in 36 hospitals in Nanjing increased at an average annual rate of 102.42% and 111.64% respectively between 2017 and 2019. Gefitinib remained among the top three in terms of sales amount and DDDs for three consecutive years. Osimertinib and anlotinib showed the fastest growth in sales amount and DDDs. Most of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor drugs trended up in DDDs except imatinib, the DDDs value of which decreased year by year. In addition, the sales amount and order ratio of dasatinib and nilotinib decreased simultaneously. Conclusion Tyrosine kinase inhibitors are widely used in hospitals in Nanjing, with a rapid growth rate in consumption and sales amount despite the decline in the DDDc of most of the drugs.

Key words: tyrosine kinase inhibitor, sales amount, DDDs, DDDc, drug utilization

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