中国药物警戒 ›› 2026, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (8): 941-943.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.20250913

• 安全与合理用药 • 上一篇    下一篇

艾托格列净片联合聚乙二醇洛塞那肽注射液致血糖正常的糖尿病酮症酸中毒1例分析

孙倩1, 俞颖2,*   

  1. 1上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院无锡分院药学部,江苏 无锡 214000;
    2南京医科大学第二附属医院药学部,江苏 南京 210011
  • 收稿日期:2025-12-19 出版日期:2026-08-15 发布日期:2026-08-17
  • 通讯作者: *俞颖,女,硕士,副主任药师,内分泌临床药学。E-mail: yyfish2011@163.com
  • 作者简介:孙倩,女,本科,主管药师,内分泌临床药学。
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省药学会-天晴医院药学基金资助项目(Q202006)

One case of euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis caused by ertugliflozin tablets combined with polyethylene glycol loxenatide injection

Sun Qian1, Yu Ying2,*   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy, Wuxi Branch of Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Wuxi Jiangsu 214000, China;
    2Department of Pharmacy, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210011, China
  • Received:2025-12-19 Online:2026-08-15 Published:2026-08-17

摘要: 目的 分析艾托格列净片联合聚乙二醇洛塞那肽注射液致血糖正常的糖尿病酮症酸中毒(euDKA)的风险与机制,为临床用药提供安全警示。方法 分析1例艾托格列净片联合聚乙二醇洛塞那肽注射液致euDKA的诊疗经过,并检索相关文献探讨发生机制以及危险因素。结果 患者经停用可疑药物并接受对症支持治疗后病情好转。结合文献,低碳饮食及胰岛素骤停均是高危致病因素。结论 艾托格列净片联合聚乙二醇洛塞那肽注射液可能诱发euDKA,临床使用时应严格评估患者个体情况,加强用药监护与患者教育,保障用药安全。

关键词: 艾托格列净片, 聚乙二醇洛塞那肽注射液, 血糖正常的糖尿病酮症酸中毒, 钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白2抑制剂, 药物警戒, 药品不良反应

Abstract: Objective To analyze the risks and mechanism of euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis (euDKA) induced by the combination of ertugliflozin tablets and polyethylene glycol loxenatide injection in order to contribute to the safety of clinical medications. Methods The treatment process of a patient who developed euDKA after using the aforementioned drug combination was analyzed while the mechanism and risk factors were investigated based on literature. Results The patient’s condition improved after discontinuation of suspected drugs and symptomatic treatment. Conclusion The combination of ertugliflozin tablets and polyethylene glycol loxenatide injection may induce euDKA. Clinicians should assess the condition of an individual patient, offer pharmaceutical care and provide related information to ensure safe medications.

Key words: Ertugliflozin Tablets, Polyethylene Glycol Loxenatide Injection, Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis (euDKA), Sodium Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors (SGLT2i), Pharmacovigilance, Adverse Drug Reaction

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