中国药物警戒 ›› 2010, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (3): 164-167.

• 药品不良反应监测 • 上一篇    下一篇

医疗机构药品不良反应监测的优化实践

陈超, 郭代红, 刘皈阳, 朱曼, 裴斐, 马亮, 王波   

  1. 解放军总医院药品保障中心,北京 100853
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-09 修回日期:2016-02-19 出版日期:2010-03-08 发布日期:2016-02-19
  • 作者简介:陈超,女,主管药师,临床药学与药品不良反应监测。

Optimization Practice of The Medical Institutions Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring Method

CHEN Chao, GUO Dai-hong, LIU Gui-yang, ZHU Man, PEI Fei, Ma Liang, WANG Bo   

  1. Department of Pharmaceutical Care of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
  • Received:2010-01-09 Revised:2016-02-19 Online:2010-03-08 Published:2016-02-19

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摘要： 目的 形成适合大型医疗机构的系统性药品不良反应(ADR)监测工作模式。方法 利用良好的医院信息系统（HIS）运行环境和临床药学工作基础展开实践。结果 形成了ADR监测的3级工作团队、2项工作规章、6项操作规程、1套药品安全突发事件应急处置流程、1本刊物、1份通报,实现了ADR数据采集、评价、分析、信息预警和流转的电子化,完成了多项结合实际的药品安全性评价应用研究。结论 通过规章流程建设、信息平台开发、数据利用、应急处置和宣教培训的多方位工作探索与实践,优化了医疗机构药品ADR监测模式,成为药品风险控制的坚实前哨。

关键词: 药品不良反应（ADR）监测, 电子报告, 数据利用, 工作流程, 药品安全

Abstract: Objective To form systemic adverse drug reaction monitoring mode of the large-scale medical institution. Methods Practice on the basis of good hospital information system(HIS) operation environment and clinical pharmacy developement. Results The formation of grade 3 monitoring work team, 2 work rules, 6 procedures, a set of drug safety and emergency treatment process, a house journal, a bulletin, obtains ADR data acquisition, evaluation, analysis, early warning and transmission of electronic information, and combining with actual completed a series of drug safety evaluation of applied research. Conclusion Through the rules and process electronic platform construction, develop-ment, data utilization, emergency disposal and intersectorial work missionary training to optimize the exploration and practice of medical institution, obtains the solid outpost of drug safety and risk management.

Key words: adverse drug reaction(ADR) monitoring, electronic report, data utilization, work process, drug safety

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