Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2026, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (8): 944-947.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.20250774

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One case of rash caused by chiglitazar sodium tablets

Lin Liping1,2, Chen Yan3, Jia Xueling1,2,*   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy, Haikou Orthopaedics and Diabetes Hospital of Shanghai Sixth Hospital, Haikou Hainan 570311, China;
    2Department of Pharmacy, Haikou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Haikou People’s Hospital, Haikou Hainan 570208, China;
    3Department of Endocrinology, Haikou Orthopaedics and Diabetes Hospital of Shanghai Sixth People’s Hospital, Haikou Hainan 570311, China
  • Received:2025-11-05 Online:2026-08-15 Published:2026-08-17

Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and potential immunologic mechanisms associated with rashes induced by chiglitazar sodium tablets in order to provide a reference for safe medication. Methods The clinical data of a patient who had developed a rash following the administration of chiglitazar sodium was retrospectively analyzed. Causality was evaluated using the Naranjo Adverse Drug Reaction Probability Scale, and related literature was reviewed to explore possible immune mechanisms and treatment strategies. Results The patient presented with a rash the day chiglitazar sodium tablets were administrated, which progressed to a generalized rash across the body within six days. Symptoms were resolved within 48 hours of drug discontinuation. The Naranjo score was 6, indicating a “probable” association with the drug. Literature suggested that this type of rash might be linked to immune mechanisms. Treatment involved drug discontinuation, and the prognosis was favorable following symptomatic management. Conclusion Chiglitazar sodium tablets carry the risk of inducing rashes, so enhanced clinical monitoring and early identification are recommended. Upon the onset of a rash, immediate discontinuation of the drug and prompt intervention are essential to safe medication.

Key words: Chiglitazar Sodium Tablets, Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor (PPAR) Pan-Agonist, Type 2 Diabetes, Rash, Adverse Drug Reaction

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