Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2017, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (7): 394-398.

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Compare of Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Activity of Different Phellinus

GUO Shan-shan1, Rausch W D2   

  1. 1 Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100700, China;
    2 Institute for Medical Biochemistry, University for Veterinary Medicine, Veterinaerplatz 1, Vienna A-1210, Austria
  • Received:2017-08-16 Revised:2017-08-16 Online:2017-07-20 Published:2017-08-16

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of water extracts and alcohol extracts of Phellinus igniarius and Phellinus linteus. Methods The antioxidant activity of fungi was determined by ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and 1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity. The anti-inflammatory activity of the fungi was detected by LPS-induced NO release method. Results In the anti-oxidant activity assay, the Trolox equivalent anti-oxidant capacity (TEAC) of water extracts of Phellinus igniarius and Phellinus linteus were determined to be (374.06±2.29) and (355.40±2.18) μmol TEAC·g-1 extract respectively. TEAC of alcohol extracts were determined to be (408.82±6.91) and (414.69±2.58)μmol TEAC·g-1 extract respectively. DPPH free radical scavenging capability (IC50) of water extracts of Phellinus igniarius and Phellinus linteus were 7.78 and 8.04 mg·mL-1 respectively. DPPH free radical scavenging capability of alcohol extracts of Phellinus igniarius and Phellinus linteus (IC50) were 7.78 and 8.04 mg·mL-1 respectively. Water and alcohol extracts of Phellinus igniarius treatment (100, 50, 25 μg·mL-1) decreased NO formation and cell viability significantly (P <0.01 or P<0.05). Water extracts of Phellinus linteus treatment (100, 50, 25, 12.5 μg·mL-1) decreased NO formation and cell viability significantly (P<0.01). Alcohol extracts of Phellinus linteus treatment (25, 12.5 μg·mL-1) decreased NO formation and increased cell viability significantly (P<0.01). Conclusion The water extracts and alcohol extracts of Phellinus igniarius and Phellinus linteus showed antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.

Key words: Phellinus, Phellinus igniarius, Phellinus linteus, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory

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