Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2026, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 595-599.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.20250937

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Research Progress in the Role of Molecular Hydrogen in the Treatment of Periodontal Diseases

YU Fengxin1, DAI Chunli1, JIA Sen2,*   

  1. 1The Third Region, Navy Qingdao Special Service Rehabilitation Center, Qingdao Shandong 266071, China;
    2Department of Stomatology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang Shaanxi 712000, China
  • Received:2025-12-29 Published:2026-05-20

Abstract: Objective To explore the mechanisms and administration methods of molecular hydrogen (H2) and to summarize the research progress in the treatment of periodontal diseases with H2. Methods Related literature was reviewed to summarize the molecular mechanisms and routes of administration of H2 as well as the current applications and therapeutic effects of H2 in the treatment of periodontal diseases. Results H2 possessed significant antioxidant, antiinflammatory, and anti-apoptotic properties. Clinically, the consumption of hydrogen-rich water could effectively facilitate the treatment of periodontal diseases. Conclusion H2 promises good potential in the prevention and treatment of periodontal disease. However, more in-depth studies are required to establish its efficacy and safety.

Key words: Molecular Hydrogen (H2), Periodontal Disease, Administration Methods, Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, Mechanism

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