中国药物警戒 ›› 2016, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (2): 94-97.

• 安全性评价与合理用药 • 上一篇    下一篇

437例三磷酸腺苷不良反应的文献分析

袁兴东, 徐瑾, 钟长鸣, 周鹃, 徐玉茗*   

  1. 江西省药品不良反应监测中心,江西 南昌 330046
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-14 修回日期:2016-03-14 出版日期:2016-02-08 发布日期:2016-03-14
  • 通讯作者: 徐玉茗,男,硕士,教授级高级工程师,药品不良反应监测与评价。E-mail: jxfda@126.com
  • 作者简介:袁兴东,男,硕士,中药师,药品不良反应监测与评价。

Literature Analysis of 437 Cases of Adverse Drug Reactions/Events Induced by ATP

YUAN Xing-dong, XU Jin, ZHONG Chang-ming, ZHOU Juan, XU Yu-ming*   

  1. Jiangxi Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring Center, Jiangxi Nanchang 330046, China
  • Received:2016-03-14 Revised:2016-03-14 Online:2016-02-08 Published:2016-03-14

摘要: 目的通过对三磷酸腺苷致不良反应文献的病例进行分析,探讨其引起不良反应的表现和原因,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法检索1979~2015年期间中国期刊全文数据库中所载的三磷酸腺苷不良反应文献,经筛选得到38篇有效文献,对文献中涉及的437例病例报告进行提取、统计、分析。结果三磷酸腺苷的不良反应表现主要为胸闷、面部潮红、呼吸困难、头痛、心率失常、恶心、肢体麻木等症状;结论 静脉给药与非静脉给药的不良反应表现有差异;给药剂量可能与不良反应的发生存在联系;临床使用剂量标准不统一,给药方法与国外存在较大差异。

关键词: 三磷酸腺苷, 药品不良反应, 文献分析

Abstract: ObjectiveTo probe into the characteristics and influencing factors of ADR cases induced by adenosine triphosphate (ATP), so as to provide a reference for clinical treatment. MethodsBy retrieving published ADR cases caused by ATP in the Chinese Journal Full-text Database between 1975 and 2015, 30 valid documents were obtained, 437 literatures were screened and analyzed retrospectively. ResultsThe main ADR manifestations were chest distress, flushing, dyspnea, headache, arrhythmia, nausea, limb numbness, etc. ConclusionThe ADRs of intravenous administration and non intravenous administration were different, the occurrence of adverse reactions may be related to the drug dosage, the clinical use dose of ATP is not unified, there are many differences in the method of administration between home and abroad.

Key words: adenosine triphosphate (ATP), adverse drug reaction (ADR), literature analysis

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