中国药物警戒 ›› 2010, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (12): 751-754.

• 药品不良反应监测 • 上一篇    下一篇

4750例抗结核药品不良反应分析

冯红云,陈易新   

  1. 国家食品药品监督管理局药品评价中心,北京100045
  • 收稿日期:2010-09-13 修回日期:2016-03-09 出版日期:2010-12-08 发布日期:2016-03-09
  • 通讯作者: 陈易新,女,研究员,药品不良反应监测。
  • 作者简介:冯红云,女,医学博士,药品不良反应监测。

Analysis on 4750 Adverse Drug Reaction Cases of Anti-tuberculosis Drugs

FENG Hong-yun, CHEN Yi-xin   

  1. Center for Drug Reevaluation, SFDA, Beijing 100045, China
  • Received:2010-09-13 Revised:2016-03-09 Online:2010-12-08 Published:2016-03-09

摘要: 目的 了解抗结核药品不良反应的一般情况及对结核病患者的危害程度,为指导临床合理用药提供参考。方法 检索某时间段国家药品不良反应监测中心病例报告数据库中抗结核药品的不良反应报告资料,并进行统计分析。结果 各年龄组均有不良反应发生,不良反应主要累及肝胆系统,多发生在用药后50天以内,预后较好。结论 为保障结核病治疗的有效进行,临床医生要熟悉抗结核药品的常见不良反应,及时发现并处理不良反应,尽可能有效地减少抗结核药品不良反应的严重后果。

关键词: 药品不良反应, 抗结核药品, 国家药品不良反应数据库

Abstract: Objective To investigate the general conditions and harm to patients of anti -tuberculosis drugs, and to provide informations for rational administration. Methods The adverse drug reaction(ADR) cases of antituberculosis drugs in national ADR monitoring database were retrieved and analyzed statistically. Results There were ADR of anti-tuberculosis drugs were in every age group. The ADR of anti-tuberculosis drugs involved liver and gall system, happened in 50 days after medication, and the prognosis of anti-tuberculosis drugs ADR was well. Conclusion In order to ensure the effective anti-tuberculosis treatment, clinicians should be familiar with the common ADR of antituberculosis drugs, detect and deal with the ADR of anti-tuberculosis drugs in time, and reduce possibly the severity. consequence of the ADR of anti-tuberculosis drugs.

Key words: adverse drug reaction(ADR), anti-tuberculosis drug, national ADR monitoring database

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