中国药物警戒 ›› 2025, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (8): 937-940.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.20240682

• 安全与合理用药 • 上一篇    下一篇

1例彭氏变形杆菌致糖尿病足感染的药学监护

赵牡丹1, 朱明辉1, 张欢1, 赵远洋2, 秦靖1*   

  1. 1东南大学医学院附属南京同仁医院药学部,江苏 南京 211102;
    2东南大学医学院附属南京同仁医院内分泌科,江苏 南京 211102
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-29 出版日期:2025-08-15 发布日期:2025-08-13
  • 通讯作者: *秦靖,女,本科,主管药师,临床药学。E-mail: 15951733801@163.com
  • 作者简介:赵牡丹,女,本科,主管药师,临床药学。

Pharmaceutical Care of a Case of Diabetic Foot Infection Caused by Proteus penneri

ZHAO Mudan1, ZHU Minghui1, ZHANG Huan1, ZHAO Yuanyang2, QIN Jing1*   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy, Nanjing Tongren Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing Jiangsu 211102, China;
    2Department of Endocrine, Nanjing Tongren Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing Jiangsu 211102, China
  • Received:2024-08-29 Online:2025-08-15 Published:2025-08-13

摘要: 目的 探讨临床药师在糖尿病足感染患者的抗感染方案制定、诊治过程中方案的调整以及药学监护的作用。方法 临床药师参与1例彭氏变形杆菌致糖尿病足感染合并糖尿病肾病的患者抗感染治疗,药师通过询问病史及结合临床指南,发现彭氏变形杆菌对替加环素天然耐药,后根据药敏试验调整为头孢哌酮钠舒巴坦钠抗感染,协助临床医师为患者提供个体化给药方案及药学监护。结果 临床药师及时调整糖尿病足抗感染方案,患者感染指标逐渐恢复正常,感染部位逐渐长出新生肉芽组织,治疗效果有效,患者病情好转出院。结论 临床药师通过参与1例彭氏变形杆菌导致糖尿病足感染合并糖尿病肾病的患者抗感染治疗并进行用药监护,有助于降低不良反应,优化药物治疗效果,提升临床合理用药水平。

关键词: 糖尿病足感染, 彭氏变形杆菌, 糖尿病肾病, 药品不良反应, 药学监护, 临床药师

Abstract: Objective To explore the role of clinical pharmacists in the formulation of an anti infective program for diabetic foot infection and in the adjustment of the program in the process of diagnosis and treatment, and the importance of pharmaceutical care. Methods Four clinical pharmacists participated in the anti infection treatment of a patient with diabetic foot infection and diabetic nephropathy caused by Proteus penneri. The pharmacists found that Proteus penneri was naturally resistant to tegacycline by inquiring about the patient’s medical history and consulting clinical guidelines before they shifted to cefoperazone sodium and sulbactam sodium according to the drug sensitivity. The pharmacists also assisted the clinicians in providing individualized drug delivery programs and pharmaceutical care for patients. Results The clinical pharmacists adjusted the anti infection scheme of the diabetic foot quickly, the infection index of the patient returned to normal, new granulation tissue was gradually formed at the infection site, the therapeutic effect was pronounced, and the patient was discharged. Conclusion The participation of clinical pharmacists in anti infection treatment of and pharmaceutical care for a patient with diabetic foot infection and diabetic nephropathy caused by Proteus penneri can help to reduce adverse reactions, optimize the effects of medications, and rationalize clinical drug use.

Key words: Diabetic Foot Infection, Proteus penneri, Diabetic Nephropathy, Adverse Drug Reaction, Pharmaceutical Care, Clinical Pharmacist

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