Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2019, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (6): 321-324.

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Study on the Quantitative Structure-genetic Toxicity Relationships of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids

LIU Kaili1, LIANG Jingwei1, WANG San1, LI Zuojing2, YAN Xinli2, MENG Fanhao1,*   

  1. 1 School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Liaoning Shenyang 110122, China;
    2 School of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Liaoning Shenyang 110016, China
  • Received:2019-07-12 Revised:2019-07-12 Online:2019-06-20 Published:2019-07-12

Abstract: Objective To establish a model using genotoxicity data (exposure level, CI) as the independent variable and predict the genetic toxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids using the model. Methods The partial least squares method was adopted to conduct a predictive study on the genetic toxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Results Partial least squares method (PLS) was applied to reduce the dimension, 8 components were extracted and a model was built using the 8 components. The prediction model of genetic toxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids is obtained through quantitative structure activity relationships (QSAR) analysis. The model is as follows: Log(toxi)=SAA*0.790049-SAG*0.141402-VOL*0.0830882+LogP*1.75971-RE*0.345487-POLAR*0.369259-TE*0.119995-BE*0.0987964-IAE*0.849541-EE*0.129214+CCI*0.0239072-HOF*0.097627-DIPOLE*0.0134722. Conclusion The QSAR model established in this study has good prediction ability for toxicity.

Key words: pyrrolizidine alkaloids, partial least squares method, genetic toxicity, quantitative structure activity relationships

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