Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2020, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (12): 877-882.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.2020.12.06

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Pharmacovigilance Laws in Europe and America and Their Implications for China

LIU Pengcheng1, WANG Jiayu2, CHEN Jinmin1, WANG Minjiao1, SHEN Mengqiu2, LI Ming2*   

  1. 1China Pharmaceutical University,Nanjing Jiangsu 211198,China;
    2Jiangsu Province Drug Adverse Reaction Monitoring Center,Nanjing Jiangsu 210002,China
  • Received:2020-03-30 Revised:2020-12-07 Online:2020-12-15 Published:2020-12-07

Abstract: Objective To compare the pharmacovigilance regulations in the European Union, the United States and China, analyze the relevant requirements for holders of drug marketing authorization, and offer recommendations on how to improve the pharmacovigilance system in China.Methods Theoretical analysis and comparative analysis were used to compare and analyze the laws and regulations concerning pharmacovigilance in the European Union, the United States and China.Results and Conclusion The laws and regulations of the United States and the European Union have relatively perfect provisions on how to carry out adverse reaction monitoring and reporting, post-market safety research, and risk management. It is suggested that China learn from foreign experience, further improve the pharmacovigilance regulatory system, promote active monitoring and post-marketing safety research, formulate related guidelines for risk management, and take multiple measures to promote the implementation of pharmacovigilance systems.

Key words: pharmacovigilance, holder of drug marketing authorization, the European Union, the United States

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