中国药物警戒 ›› 2011, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (1): 38-40.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于柴胡皂苷类成分的保肝作用与肝毒性研究进展

黄伟1, 赵燕2, 孙蓉3   

  1. 1. 山东中医药大学,山东 济南 250355;
    2. 国家食品药品监督管理局药品评价中心,北京 100045;
    3. 山东省中医药研究院,山东 济南 250014
  • 收稿日期:2010-08-14 出版日期:2011-01-10 发布日期:2015-08-24
  • 通讯作者: 孙蓉,女,研究员,硕士生导师,中药药理与毒理。E-mail:sunrong107@163.com
  • 作者简介:黄伟,男,在读硕士研究生,中药药理与毒理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(30672649); 山东省科技平台建设项目(2008GG2NS02021); 山东省科技公关关键技术研究课题(2007GG2NS02073); 山东省国际合作引智项目(L20083700336); 国家863科技攻关计划课题(2006GG2202065); 国家重点基础研究发展计划 (973)中医基础理论专项资助项目 (2009CB522802); 重大新药创制新药研究开发关键技术:中药复方药理学研究及药效学评价关键技术(2009ZX09502-015)

Research Development on Hepatoprotective Effect and Hepatotoxicity Based on Bupleurum Saikosaponin Components

HUANG Wei1, ZHAO Yan2, SUN Rong3   

  1. 1. Shandong Research Academy of TCM, Shandong Jinan 250014, China;
    2. Center for Drug Reevaluation, SFDA, Beijing 100045, China;
    3. Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong Jinan 250355, China
  • Received:2010-08-14 Online:2011-01-10 Published:2015-08-24

摘要: 目的 综述柴胡皂苷类成分保肝作用与肝毒性最新研究进展,为探讨柴胡疏肝解郁功效和肝毒性的相关性研究提供文献依据和研究思路。方法 对柴胡皂苷类成分近5~10年来国内外相关文献进行整理、分析与归纳。结果 柴胡皂苷类成分是柴胡发挥保肝作用的主要化学成分,通过多途径、多效应的保肝作用在临床上发挥疏肝解郁的功效;在临床应用和现代研究过程中柴胡皂苷类成分的毒性也逐渐被认知,其毒性靶器官主要为肝脏,肝损伤机制与途径主要与多途径的氧化应激损伤有关。结论 只有在柴胡疏肝解郁功效表达和功效物质基础分离与控制过程中,进行毒性研究和毒性物质基础的安全控制,才能提出切合柴胡临床使用过程中出现不良反应的预警方案和早期诊疗措施,保证柴胡临床用药安全,科学应对国内外有关柴胡毒性的相关问题。

关键词: 柴胡皂苷, 保肝作用, 肝毒性, 综述

Abstract: ObjectiveBy summarizing the latest research development on the hepatoprotective effect and hepatotoxicity based on Bupleurum saikosaponin components,to provide the literature accordance and research ideas for dicussing the relevance between the "shuganjieyu" effect and hepatotoxicity of Bupleurum. MethodsThe related references in recent 5~10 years both at home and abroad about Bupleurum saikosaponin components were collated, analyzed and summarized. ResultsThe Bupleurum saikosaponin components were the mainly chemical components of Bupleurum which had the hapatoprotective effect, and it played the "shuganjieyu"effect in clinic by multi-channel and multi-effect; the toxicity of Bupleurum saikosaponin components were gradually cognized on the process of clinical application and modern research, the mainly toxical target organ was liver, and the hepatic damage mechanism and channel were mainly related with the multi-channel oxdative injury. ConclusionOnly on the process of the "shuganjieyu"effect expression and the effctive material basis separation and control of Bupleurun, to make the toxicity research and the safety control of toxical material basis, propose the early adverse reaction warning program and early diagonosis treatment measures, gurantee the clinical safety use of Bupleurum, and scitifically resolve the related problems of Bupleurum toxicity at home and abroad.

Key words: Bupleurum saikosaponin, hepatoprotective effect, hepatotoxicity, summary

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