中国药物警戒 ›› 2016, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (3): 148-153.

• 法规与管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国医疗器械不良事件信息管理机制研究

董放,王刚,关薇,郑立佳,   

  1. 国家食品药品监督管理总局药品评价中心,北京 100045
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-01 修回日期:2016-04-12 出版日期:2016-03-20 发布日期:2016-04-12
  • 作者简介:董放,男,硕士,高级工程师,医疗器械不良事件监测与评价。

Research on Mechanisms of Medical Device Adverse Event Information Management in China

DONG Fang, WANG Gang, GUAN Wei, ZHENG Li-jia   

  1. Center for Drug reevaluation, CFDA, Beijing 100045, China
  • Received:2016-02-01 Revised:2016-04-12 Online:2016-03-20 Published:2016-04-12

摘要: 目的 探讨医疗器械不良事件信息管理机制,为我国医疗器械上市后风险管理提供参考。方法 通过分析国内现状,参考欧美管理模式,提出适合我国国情的医疗器械不良事件信息管理机制。结果 提出了建立医疗器械不良事件原始报告信息共享机制和生产企业主体评价机制以及不同类型的风险信息公示及通报机制,并就建立这些机制应该采取的措施提出了意见。结论 建立新的医疗器械信息管理机制能够更好地保障我国医疗器械上市后风险管理工作的运行,提高医疗器械上市后监管的效率。

关键词: 医疗器械, 不良事件信息, 风险, 管理机制

Abstract: Objective To probe into the mechanisms of medical device adverse event information management, so as to provide reference for medical device post-marketing risk management in China. Methods The mechanisms of medical device adverse event information management suitable for China were proposed by analyzing the domestic present status and referencing the mode in Europe and USA. Results The mechanisms of medical device adverse event initial report sharing, evaluating by manufacturer as main body and publicizing and notifying risk information by different types were proposed. The actions of establishing these mechanisms were also suggested. Conclusion Establishing new mechanism of medical device adverse event information management can ensure the better running of medical device post-marketing risk management in China and improve the efficiency of medical device post-marketing regulation.

Key words: medical device, adverse event information, risk, management mechanism

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