中国药物警戒 ›› 2016, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (1): 47-59.

• 安全性评价与合理用药 • 上一篇    下一篇

江苏省避孕药品首诊登记中的副反应情况分析

林洁,施雯慧,孙志明,巴磊,周健,许豪勤,陈颖,姚捷   

  1. 国家人口计生委计划生育不良反应监测中心暨江苏计划生育科学技术研究所 ,江苏 南京 210036
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-20 修回日期:2016-02-25 出版日期:2016-01-08 发布日期:2016-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 姚捷,女,硕士,助理研究员,药械安全性监测。
  • 作者简介:林洁, 女, 硕士, 研究实习员, 药物警戒与流行病学。
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省计划生育科研所科研启动基金项目(JSFP2014001)。

Analysis of the Side Effects of Contraceptives in the First-diagnosed Registration and Follow-up System in Jiangsu Province

LIN Jie, SHI Wen-Hui, SUN Zhi-ming, BA Lei, ZHOU Jian, XU Hao-qin, CHEN Ying, YAO Jie   

  1. NPFPC Contraceptives Adverse Reaction Monitoring Center, Jiangsu Institute of Planned Parenthood Research, Jiangsu Nanjing 210036, China
  • Received:2015-10-20 Revised:2016-02-25 Online:2016-01-08 Published:2016-02-25

摘要: 目的 评价江苏省避孕药品首诊登记与随访的完成情况。方法 于2 013年8月1日~ 2015年3月31日对江苏省如东县等 10个县、乡计划生育服务机构使用避孕药的妇女进行筛查、使用、随访登记。结果 40例妇女选择使用了涉及 6种避孕药品。避孕药首次使用对象占 85.00%,其中高危人群比例为 91.20%,低于再次使用的高危人群比例 ,但差异无统计学意义 ( P>0.05)。共有 40例对象完成 1次随访 ,其中随访对象的乳房检查比例为 82.30%,妇科检查比例为 64.60%,避孕药品总副反应发生率为 15.19%。结论 开展避孕药品首诊登记制度是可行和必要的 ,需加强对育龄群众 ,特别是高危人群的随访。选择适宜高效的避孕药品品种 ,从而为育龄妇女提供更优质服务。

关键词: 避孕药品, 首诊登记, 随访

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effect of the first-diagnosed registration and follow-up system for contraceptives of JiangsuProvince. Methods Women of reproductive health who needed taking contraceptives in family planning service institutions of the township or the county of 10 counties of Jiangsu province experienced health screening and follow-up registration from Aug. 1st, 2013 to Mar. 31st, 2015. Results Six different kinds of contraceptives were used among 40 women of childbearing age. The proportion of the first-time contraceptive users was 85.00%,and the high-risk population in contraceptive users was 91.20%, being lower than those of second-time contraceptive users, with no significant difference (P >0.05). All of 40 women finished the firsttime follow-up, with the percent of breast and gynecological examinations being 82.30% and 64.60% respectively. The prevalence of side effects due to contraceptives was 15.19%. Conclusion The result shows that the first-diagnosed registration and followup system for contraceptives could be implemented effectively. It should be strengthened to follow-up the women of childbearing age, especially those high-risk population so as to select the proper and high-effect contraceptives to enhance the science, pertinence and effectiveness of family planning and reproductive services.

Key words: contraceptive, first-diagnosed registration, follow-up

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