中国药物警戒 ›› 2017, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (4): 222-225.

• 法规与管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于生产者责任延伸制度的废药品管理研究

郝丽盼, 王淑玲   

  1. 沈阳药科大学,辽宁 沈阳 110016
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-05 修回日期:2017-07-05 出版日期:2017-04-20 发布日期:2017-07-05
  • 通讯作者: 王淑玲,女,硕士,副教授,供应链管理与药事管理。E-mail:lingyi50@163.com
  • 作者简介:郝丽盼,女,在读硕士,供应链管理与药事管理。

Research on the Management of Waste Drugs Based on Extended Producer Responsibility

HAO Li-pan, WANG Shu-ling   

  1. Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Liaoning Shenyang 110016, China
  • Received:2017-07-05 Revised:2017-07-05 Online:2017-04-20 Published:2017-07-05

摘要: 目的 分析我国废药品逆向物流实施现状,调查、探讨废药品逆向物流发展的责任承担问题,进而做出废药品逆向物流实施路径规划,为我国废药品管理提供参考建议。方法 通过文献研究法和网上调研法,探讨问题并提出建议。结果 与结论 废药品负外部性问题突出,废药品逆向物流责任分担急需确定,因此建议将生产者责任延伸理论纳入我国废药品逆向物流高端设计,严格界定政府、生产者、消费者责任,助力废药品管理。

关键词: 废药品, 生产者责任延伸制度, 逆向物流

Abstract: Objective To plan the path to apply reverse logistics of waste drugs (RLWD) and finally provide references for management of waste drugs by analyzing the present situation of RLWD in China. Methods Literature and questionnaire method were used for analysis. Results and Conclusion The analysis showed that the negative external problems of waste drugs were prominent, so that it is necessary to determine how to share the responsibility of RLWD. Therefore, Producer Responsibility Extension Theory should be considered when making design RLWD, which can help define responsibilities among governments, producers and consumers and finally promote the management of waste drugs.

Key words: waste drug, extended producer responsibility, reverse logistics

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