中国药物警戒 ›› 2011, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (6): 343-345.

• 管理及工作研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

对《药品不良反应信息通报》中通报两次的药品分析

李宏   

  1. 河南大学医院,河南 开封 475001
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-27 修回日期:2015-08-27 出版日期:2011-06-10 发布日期:2015-08-27
  • 作者简介:李宏,女,副主任药师,临床药学。

Analysis on the Drugs Twice Focused by “Bulletin on Drugs of Adverse Reaction Informaion”

LI Hong   

  1. Hospital of Henan University, Henan Kaifeng 475001, China
  • Received:2015-08-27 Revised:2015-08-27 Online:2011-06-10 Published:2015-08-27

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摘要： 目的 加强对《药品不良反应信息通报》通报两次药品的临床用药监测。方法 对2001年11月至2010年3月国家药品不良反应信息监测中心通报的药品进行回顾性统计分析。结果 被通报两次的药品共9个品种,其中8种药品为注射剂,中药注射剂和化学药注射剂各占50%。结论 各级医疗机构均应加强用药监测,特别是已被通报的药品应严格按照药品说明书中的规定使用,注意观察用药过程,减少不合理用药的人为因素,降低药品不良反应/事件（ADR/ADE）的发生率。

关键词: 被通报药品, 不合理用药原因, 药品说明书, 药品不良反应/事件

Abstract: Objective To reinforce the monitoring of clinical drugs which have been twice focused by "Bulletin on Drugs of Adverse Reaction Information". Methods Statistical analysis on the drugs focused twice from Nov. 2001 to March 2010 by National Center for ADR Monitoring of China. Results There are 9 kinds of the circulated drugs, 8 of which are injections, 50 percent of which are injections of Chinese medicines and 50 percent of which are injections of chemical medicines. Conclusion The medical institutions at all levels should strengthen the monitoring of clinical drugs, esp. those focused by National Center for ADR Monitoring of China and they should be used strictly on the basis of the provisions of drugs description. The process of medication should also be observed so as to avoid the human factors of irrational drug use and reduce the incidence rate of adverse drug reaction/event(ADR/ADE).

Key words: focused drugs, causes of irrational drug use, drugs description, adverse drug reaction/event(ADR/ADE)

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