中国药物警戒 ›› 2017, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (6): 334-337.

• 基础与临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

雾化吸入布地奈德治疗小儿急性喉炎疗效观察

赵黎英   

  1. 巩义市人民医院儿科,河南 郑州 451200
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-26 修回日期:2017-08-17 出版日期:2017-06-20 发布日期:2017-08-17
  • 作者简介:赵黎英,女,本科,副主任医师,儿科呼吸。

Clinical Effect of Aerosol Inhalation of Budesonide in Children with Acute Laryngitis

ZHAO Li-ying   

  1. Department of Paediatrics, Gongyi City People's Hospital, Henan Zhengzhou 451200
  • Received:2017-01-26 Revised:2017-08-17 Online:2017-06-20 Published:2017-08-17

摘要: 目的 观察布地奈德雾化吸入治疗小儿急性喉炎的疗效。方法 选取近5年来入住我院进行治疗的小儿急性喉炎患者230例,随机分为观察组与对照组,观察组给予布地奈德雾化吸入治疗,对照组给予地塞米松针治疗,观察治疗效果以及患儿恢复情况。结果 观察组治疗有效率(97.4%)高于对照组有效率(84.2%);观察组患儿症状消失时间的数值低于对照组,对数据进行统计学分析,其结果存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 布地奈德的雾化吸入治疗急性喉炎较静脉滴注地塞米松更能有效改善患儿的临床症状,提高临床疗效,具有较高的可行性。

关键词: 小儿急性喉炎, 布地奈德, 雾化吸入

Abstract: Objective To explore the clinical effect of aerosol inhalation of budesonide in children with acute laryngitis. Methods Within 5y, 230 children with acute laryngitis in our hospital were selected. The subjects were randomly divided into control group and observation group. The control group received the intravenous injection of dexamethasone; the observation group took the aerosol inhalation of budesonide. The clinical effect for two groups was observed. Results The total effective rate of observation group (97.4%) was significantly higher than that of control group (84.2%); The disappearance time of clinical symptoms for observation group was shorter than that of control group(P < 0.05) Conclusion Compared with intravenous injection of dexamethasone, the aerosol inhalation of budesonide has a better effect in children with acute laryngitis, can improve the clinical symptoms, clinical effect and clinical feasibility.

Key words: children with acute laryngitis, budesonide, aerosol inhalation

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