中国药物警戒 ›› 2012, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (3): 164-165.

• 管理及工作研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

我院门诊西药房患者退药原因分析

张勇,任丽华,程跃   

  1. 彩虹集团公司彩虹医院,陕西 咸阳 712021
  • 收稿日期:2011-09-19 出版日期:2012-03-10 发布日期:2015-08-10
  • 作者简介:张勇,男,副主任药师,临床药学。

The Analysis of Reasons for the Drug Withdrawal of Outpatient Pharmacy in Rainbow Hospital

ZHANG Yong, REN Li-hua CHENG Yue   

  1. Rainbow Hostital of Rainbow Group Company, Shanxi Xianyang 712021, China
  • Received:2011-09-19 Online:2012-03-10 Published:2015-08-10

摘要: 目的分析我院门诊西药房患者退药原因,为减少退药,以保障患者合法权益和安全用药提供依据。方法从我院门诊西药房调出2010年全年处方信息,统计退药品种及其频次,结合退药记录分析退药原因。结果2010年我院门诊西药房退药128例次,不良反应和医生重复开药是退药原因中的主要原因,而其中抗菌药物的不良反应占总退药原因的19.53%。结论通过对我院退药情况进行的统计分析,得出减少退药情况发生的方法有三,一方面医生应加强与患者的沟通;另一方面药师要增强责任心;同时医院还须加强医德医风建设,真正做到以患者为中心。

关键词: 门诊西药房, 退药, 原因分析

Abstract: Objective To provide some bases on safe use of drugs to reduce drug withdrawal and protect the patients' legitimate rights and interests by analyzing the reasons why the patients return the drugs to pharmacy of our hospital. MethodsThe variety and frequency of the drug withdrawal were recorded and made a statistics on the prescription information of the outpatient pharmacy for the year 2010. The reasons were analyzed according to the records of the drug withdrawal. ResultsIn 2010, the number of times of drug withdrawal was 128, and the main reasons are adverse reactions and doctors' repeated prescription. Among them, the adverse reaction of antibacterial drugs accounts for 19.53%. ConclusionBy statistical analysis of drug withdrawal in our hospital, three measures were concluded to reduce the occurrence of this phenomenon. Firstly, doctors should strengthen the communication with the patients; secondly, pharmacists should enhance the sense of responsibility; lastly, hospital must be strengthened in the construction of medical ethics and truly patient-centered to make the medical work quality get to a new level.

Key words: outpatient pharmacy, drug withdrawal, analysis of reason