中国药物警戒 ›› 2026, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (2): 197-199.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.20250359

• 安全与合理用药 • 上一篇    下一篇

盐酸胺碘酮注射液致急性肝衰竭1例分析

江文豪1, 徐红冰2, 张小刚3, 吴江平2,*   

  1. 1上海交通大学附属第一人民医院急诊危重病科,上海 200080;
    2上海交通大学附属第一人民医院临床药学科,上海 200080;
    3同济大学附属东方医院药学部,上海 200120
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-05 出版日期:2026-02-15 发布日期:2026-02-13
  • 通讯作者: *吴江平,男,本科,药师,临床药学。E-mail: wujiangping@whu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:江文豪,男,硕士,医师,急危重症。

One Case of Acute Liver Failure Caused by Amiodarone Injection

JIANG Wenhao1, XU Hongbing2, ZHANG Xiaogang3, WU Jiangping2,*   

  1. 1Department of Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200080, China;
    2Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200080, China;
    3Department of Pharmacy, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200120, China
  • Received:2025-06-05 Online:2026-02-15 Published:2026-02-13

摘要: 目的 探讨盐酸胺碘酮(以下简称“胺碘酮”)引起急性肝衰竭的原因及临床特征,为临床安全用药提供参考。方法 分析1例使用胺碘酮注射液后出现急性肝衰竭的病例,结合文献梳理胺碘酮引起急性肝衰竭的关联性、原因及临床特征。结果 经关联性评价,本例患者的急性肝衰竭与胺碘酮很可能相关,停药后予保肝治疗,肝酶指标较前好转,但因病情加重最终放弃治疗。结论 胺碘酮引起急性肝衰竭较罕见且后果严重,临床应警惕药品不良反应,做到合理规范用药,早期识别并及时干预,从而改善患者预后。

关键词: 胺碘酮, 药物性肝损伤, 肝衰竭, 药学监护, 药品不良反应

Abstract: Objective To investigate the causes and clinical characteristics of acute liver failure induced by amiodarone in order to provide a reference for safe clinical medications. Methods One case of acute liver failure following administration of amiodarone hydrochloride injection was analyzed while the association, causes, and clinical features regarding acute liver failure caused by this drug were explored based on related literature. Results Correlation analysis showed that acute liver failure was strongly associated with amiodarone in this patient. Liver enzyme levels improved after discontinuing the medication and initiating therapy, but treatment was ultimately discontinued due to worsening condition. Conclusion Despite the low incidence of acute liver failure induced by amiodarone, the consequent adverse reactions can be severe. Clinicians should be alert to adverse drug reactions, adhere to rational and standardized prescriptions, and ensure early identification and interventions to improve the prognosis of patients.

Key words: Amiodarone, Drug-induced Liver Injury, Liver Failure, Pharmaceutical Care, Adverse Drug Reactions

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