中国药物警戒 ›› 2016, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (5): 272-274.

• 法规与管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

促进医疗机构药品不良反应监测工作的思考

田春华,   

  1. 国家食品药品监督管理总局药品评价中心,北京 100045
  • 收稿日期:2016-04-28 修回日期:2016-06-30 出版日期:2016-05-20 发布日期:2016-06-30
  • 作者简介:田春华,女,副主任药师,药品不良反应监测与评价。

Thinking to Promote Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring Work of Medical Institutions

TIAN Chun-hua   

  1. Center for Drug Reevaluation, CFDA, Beijing 100045, China
  • Received:2016-04-28 Revised:2016-06-30 Online:2016-05-20 Published:2016-06-30

摘要: 医疗机构作为药品不良反应的直接接触者和救治者,一直在我国药品不良反应监测工作中发挥着积极的作用,但从统计数据来看,目前医疗机构的不良反应的报告数量和质量上仍有很大提升空间。本文阐述了医疗机构开展药品不良反应监测工作的意义;通过对医疗机构影响不良反应报告的因素分析,提出了医疗机构加强不良反应监测工作的建议;同时,在借鉴国外一些经验的基础上,结合我国的医疗机构特点,对在国家层面可采取的举措进行了探讨。

关键词: 促进, 医疗机构, 不良反应

Abstract: Medical institutions as the direct contact of adverse drug reactions and treatment, has played a positive role in the adverse drug reaction monitoring in China, but based on statistical data, there is still much room for improvement in the report quantity and quality of medical institutions currently. This article expounded the meaning of the medical institutions to carry out the adverse drug reaction monitoring work. Through influence factors analysis of adverse reaction reports, suggestions on how to strengthen the adverse drug reaction monitoring work in the medical institutions were put forward. At the same time, on the basis of some lessons drawn from foreign experience, combined with the characteristics of medical institutions in our country, several measures which can be taken at the national level were discussed.

Key words: promotion, medical institutions, adverse drug reaction

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