中国药物警戒 ›› 2014, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (7): 423-428.

• 药械安全性研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于文献计量的中外药品不良反应监测比较分析

王淑斌1, 黄蕊1, 杨丽娟1, 隋芯2   

  1. 1煤炭总医院,北京 100028;
    2北京中医药大学,北京 100029
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-03 修回日期:2016-02-03 出版日期:2014-07-08 发布日期:2016-03-02
  • 作者简介:王淑斌,女,主治医师,中医药信息可视化。

Comparison of Domestic and Foreign Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring Based on Bibliometric Analysis

WANG Shu-bin1, HUANG Rui1, YANG Li-juan1, SUI Xin2   

  1. 1China Meitan General Hospital, Beijng 100028, China;
    2Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2016-02-03 Revised:2016-02-03 Online:2014-07-08 Published:2016-03-02

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摘要： 目的从文献计量角度对比中外药品不良反应监测领域的研究情况,为我国该领域研究提供参考。方法通过web of Science核心合集及CNKI数据库,检索出近10年的国内外相关文献,利用文献计量可视化软件CiteSpace3.8R1对文献进行关键词共现分析、年度发文量分析及高被引文献分析。结果国内外药品不良反应监测的发文量总体呈现上升趋势,我国在2009年达到顶峰后开始缓慢回落,反映了我国药品不良反应监测工作正由快速发展阶段进入平稳发展期。国内外共同关注儿童用药安全、抗炎药品的不良反应、药品风险管理、药物监测等问题,国外还关注老年人药品不良反应、药物警戒、抗类风湿及抗癫痫药品的不良反应问题,我国则关注了中药不良反应监测的主题。结论国内外药品不良反应监测领域有很多共同之处,而又各具特色。我国应该借鉴国外该领域的先进经验,逐步完善药品不良反应监测体系。

关键词: 文献计量, 知识图谱, 药品不良反应监测, 国内外, CiteSpace3.8R1

Abstract: ObjectiveFrom the perspective of bibliometrics, comparing the Chinese and foreign research situation in the field of adverse drug reaction(ADR) monitoring, provide reference for the research in this field in China. MethodsThrough the web of Science core collection and CNKI database, retrieving the nearly 10 years of related literature at home and abroad, using literature metrological visualization software CiteSpace 3.8R1 to make keywords co-occurrence analysis of literature, annual number analysis and highly cited literature analysis. ResultsThe number of the literature about ADR monitoring at home and abroad rised overall. After the peak in 2009 in China, the number of the literature began to slow down, reflecting the ADR monitoring in China into the stable development from the rapid development stage. Children's medication safety, adverse reaction of antibiotics, drug risk management and drug monitoring were commonly concerned at home and abroad, the foreign also focused on adverse drug reactions in the elderly, pharmacovigilance, anti-rheumatoid and antiepileptic drug adverse reactions. In our country, we focused on the theme of Chinese traditional medicine adverse reaction monitoring. ConclusionADR monitoring field at home and abroad had a lot in common, and each had its own characteristics. Our country should draw lessons from foreign advanced experience in the field, and ADR monitoring system will be prefected gradually.

Key words: bibliometrics, knowledge mapping, adverse drug reaction, domestic and foreign, CiteSpace3.8R1

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