中国药物警戒 ›› 2013, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (2): 117-118.

• 医院药事管理与合理用药 • 上一篇    下一篇

2011年我院抗菌药物使用强度分析

张士洋,程军,张士勇   

  1. 安徽省蚌埠市第三人民医院药剂科,安徽蚌埠 233000
  • 收稿日期:2012-07-18 修回日期:2016-03-09 出版日期:2013-02-08 发布日期:2016-03-09
  • 作者简介:张士洋,男,硕士,主管药师,临床药学。

Antibacterials Use Density at Our Hospital in 2011

ZHANG Shi-yang, CHENG Jun ,ZHANG Shi-yong   

  1. Department of Pharmacy, the Third People's Hospital of Bengbu, Anhui Bengbu 233000, China
  • Received:2012-07-18 Revised:2016-03-09 Online:2013-02-08 Published:2016-03-09

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摘要： 目的 评价我院住院患者抗菌药物的应用情况,以促进临床合理用药。方法 回顾性收集我院2011年抗菌药物使用记录,以限定日剂量（DDD）为单位,计算抗菌药物的使用强度（AUD）并进行分析。结果 我院住院患者抗菌药物的平、素菌孢头代2、第素菌孢头代3第。61.49度为强用药均喹诺酮类和头孢哌酮/舒巴坦、头孢吡肟、头孢呋辛钠分列各类别及各品种抗菌药物使用强度的前 3位。结论我院仍存在抗菌药物用药过度、档次过高等问题,需继续加大干预力度。

关键词: 抗菌药物, 使用强度, 用药分析

Abstract: Objective To evaluate application of antibacterials in our hospital inpatients. Methods By retrospective study, the data of drug used in 2011 were collected and analyzed. Taking defined daily dose(DDD) as the unit, antibacterials use density(AUD) was calculated and analyzed. Results The mean value of AUD was 61.49 The third generation cephalosporins, the second generation cephalosporins and quinolones were in the top 3 places respectively .The top three drugs of AUD were cefoperazone/sulbactum, cefepime and cefuroxime.Conclusion There are such problems as over medication and use of high-class antibacterials at our hospital. Thus, the management of antibacterials should be strengthened.

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