非处方药合理使用与不良反应规避策略探讨

中国药物警戒 ›› 2010, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (6): 343-346.

非处方药合理使用与不良反应规避策略探讨

夏东胜

国家食品药品监督管理局药品评价中心,北京 100045

收稿日期:2016-02-22 修回日期:2016-02-22 出版日期:2010-06-08 发布日期:2016-02-22
作者简介:夏东胜,女,副主任医师,自我药疗及非处方药相关技术评价研究。

Discussion on Rational Use of Non-prescription Drugs and Adverse Reactions Avoidance Strategy

XIA, Dong-sheng

Center for Drug Reevaluation, SFDA, Beijing 100045, China

Received:2016-02-22 Revised:2016-02-22 Online:2010-06-08 Published:2016-02-22

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 合理使用非处方药、有效规避其不良反应,是实现负责任自我药疗的必然需求。本文简述了非处方药不良反应发生及原因,重点从消费者个体的用药知识与行为、非处方药的标签说明、药学或医学专业人员的服务及全社会范围内的消费者教育4个层面探讨合理使用非处方药、有效规避其不良反应的主要策略。

关键词: 非处方药, 合理使用, 不良反应, 规避, 策略, 探讨

Abstract: Rational use of non-prescription drugs and effective avoidance of adverse reactions of f Non-prescription(OTC) drugs is the inevitable demand to realize the responsible self-medication. This paper introduces briefly the occurrence and causes of adverse reactions of non-prescription drugs, explores the main strategies on rational use of non-prescription drugs and effective avoidance of adverse reactions of OTC drugs from the four levels: individual con-sumer’s knowledge and behavior on OTC medications, labels and instructions of OTC drugs, pharmacy or medical professional services, and consumer education within the framework of the whole society.

Key words: Key Words: non-prescription drugs, rational use, adverse reactions, avoidance, strategies, discussion

中图分类号:

R954

夏东胜. 非处方药合理使用与不良反应规避策略探讨[J]. 中国药物警戒, 2010, 7(6): 343-346.

XIA, Dong-sheng. Discussion on Rational Use of Non-prescription Drugs and Adverse Reactions Avoidance Strategy[J]. Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance, 2010, 7(6): 343-346.

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