中国药物警戒 ›› 2010, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (12): 745-747.

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“十八反 ”配伍禁忌研究现状与思考

孙蓉1,周胜红1,李长华1,朱兰兰2, 黄幼异3   

  1. 1.山东省中医药研究院,山东济南250014;
    2.天津中医药大学,天津300193;
    3.山东中医药大学,山东济南250355
  • 收稿日期:2010-08-04 修回日期:2016-03-09 出版日期:2010-12-08 发布日期:2016-03-09
  • 作者简介:孙蓉,女,研究员,博士后,中药药理与毒理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    科技部重大新药创制专项:中药复方药理学研究及药效学评价关键技术(2009ZX09502-015);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)中医基础理论专项资助项目(2009CB522802);科技部十一五支撑重点项目:中药有效成分群功效关联性评价技术研究(2008BAI51B02)

The Current States and Thinking of Incompatibility of Antagonisms among 18 Chinese Medicinal Herbs

SUN Rong1, ZHOU Sheng-hong1 ,LI Chang-hua1 ,ZHU Lan-lan2 ,HUANG You-yi3   

  1. 1.Shandong Academy of Chinese Medcine, Shandong Jinan 250014, China;
    2.Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China;
    3.Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong Jinan 250355, China
  • Received:2010-08-04 Revised:2016-03-09 Online:2010-12-08 Published:2016-03-09

摘要: 目的 通过查阅、整理相关文献,总结“十八反”配伍禁忌的研究现状,探讨十八反毒性作用及物质基础,为临床安全用药提供重要的依据。方法对近15年来国内外发表的相关文献进行分析、整理和归纳。结论“十八反”不是绝对配伍禁忌,其毒性作用与配伍比例、剂量等诸多因素有关。十八反配伍禁忌合理性仍存在争议,需加强对十八反配伍毒性及毒性成分的深入研究。

关键词: 十八反, 配伍禁忌

Abstract: Objective By checking and combing pertinent literature,Summarizing the current states of incompatibility of antagonisms among 18 Chinese medicinal herbs, and exploring the toxicity and material base of antagonisms among 18 Chinese medicinal herbs, to offer important accordance for clinical safety use. Methods The related references in recent 15 years about antagonisms among 18 Chinese medicinal herbs were analyzed,collected and summerized. Results Antagonisms among 18 Chinese medicinal herbs was not absolute incompatibility ,which toxicity was related to many factors such as dose-combination and ratio etc. Conclusion Rationality of Antagonisms among 18 Chinese medicinal herbs was still a disputed subject,which must to havea further research about compatibility toxicity and toxic ingredient of antagonisms among 18 Chinese medicinal herbs.

Key words: antagonisms among 18 Chinese Medicinal Herbs, incompatibility

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