中国药物警戒 ›› 2021, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 4-10.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.2021.01.02

• 复方与联合用药安全性评价专栏(第一辑) • 上一篇    下一篇

中药临床研究联合用药安全性评价的思考和建议

程金莲1, 欧阳绘天2, 靳洪涛3, 朱雪琦1, 肖爽1, 雷翔2, 高春升2, 刘清泉1,*   

  1. 1首都医科大学附属北京中医医院,北京 100010;
    2北京岐黄药品临床研究中心,北京 100058;
    3中国医学科学院北京协和医学院药物研究所新药安全评价研究中心,北京 100050
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-16 修回日期:2021-01-18 出版日期:2021-01-15 发布日期:2021-01-18
  • 通讯作者: *刘清泉,男,本科,主任医师,教授,中西医结合防治突发传染病、脓毒症、耐药菌感染等急危重症研究。
  • 作者简介:程金莲,女,硕士,主任医师,中药临床药理与中医针灸。
  • 基金资助:
    国家“十三五”重大新药创制专项(2019ZX09734001)

Thoughts and Suggestions on Safety Evaluation of Combined use of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Clinical Research

CHENG Jinlian1, OUYANG Huitian2, JIN Hongtao3, ZHU Xueqi1, XIAO Shuang1, LEI Xiang2, GAO Chunsheng2, LIU Qingquan1,*   

  1. 1Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100010,China;
    2Beijing Qihuang Clinical Research Center,Beijing 100058,China;
    3New Drug Safety Evaluation Center,Institute of Materia Medica,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100050,China
  • Received:2020-09-16 Revised:2021-01-18 Online:2021-01-15 Published:2021-01-18

摘要: 目的 探讨中药临床研究联合用药安全性评价方法,以满足临床安全、有效用药的需求。方法 从中药临床研究入手,分析中药临床研究联合用药安全性存在的问题,并对其关键问题提出适当的建议。结果 中药联合用药安全性评价体系需要建设和完善。结论 中药联合用药的安全性评价需要从研发早期开始,贯穿临床试验至上市后评价的药品全生命周期;重视研究设计和风险-获益评估,搭建研究设计-监测评价-分析预测-风险管理的动态研究模式,建立多学科的综合评估体系。

关键词: 中药, 临床研究, 联合用药, 药物相互作用, 安全性评价

Abstract: Objective To study methods for safety evaluation of combined use of traditional Chinese medicine in clinical research in order to meet the needs of clinically safe and effective medication.Methods Starting with the clinical study of Traditional Chinese medicine,this paper analyzes the problems with the safety of combined use of traditional Chinese medicine in clinical study,and offers solutions to the major problems.Results A safety evaluation system for drug combination of TCM and Western medicine needed to be established and improved.Conclusion The safety evaluation of drug combination of TCM and Western medicine should start with the early stage of development and run through the life cycle of new drugs from clinical trial to post-marketing evaluation.Importance should be attached to research design and risk-benefit assessment.A dynamic research model of research design-monitoring evaluation-analysis prediction-risk management is to be adopted,and a multidisciplinary comprehensive assessment system established.

Key words: traditional Chinese medicine(TCM), clinical research, drug combination, drug-drug interaction(DDI), safety evaluation

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