中国药物警戒 ›› 2020, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (2): 93-97.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.2020.02.06

• 法规与管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

医院智能化药品不良反应报告系统的建立与应用

周虹1, 金洪长2*, 秦劲锋1, 赵飞宇1, 何任贤1, 谢利霞1, 田晓东1   

  1. 1华中科技大学协和深圳医院药学部,广东 深圳 518052;
    2深圳市龙华区人民医院信息科,广东 深圳 518110
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-27 修回日期:2020-06-22 出版日期:2020-02-15 发布日期:2020-02-26
  • 通讯作者: *金洪长,男,本科,药品安全性监测及评价。E-mail:373589@qq.com
  • 作者简介:周虹,女,硕士,药品安全性监测及评价。

Establishment and Application of Intelligent Reporting System for Adverse Drug Reactions in Hospitals

ZHOU Hong1, JIN Hongchang2*, QIN Jinfeng1, ZHAO Feiyu1, HE Renxian1, XIE Lixia1, TIAN Xiaodong1   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy, Union Shenzhen Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen Guandong 518052, China;
    2Department of Information, the People's Hospital of Longhua District, Shenzhen Guandong 518110, China
  • Received:2019-05-27 Revised:2020-06-22 Online:2020-02-15 Published:2020-02-26

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摘要： 目的 简化医务人员报告药品不良反应(ADR)的工作流程,提高ADR报告质量与及时性。方法 基于医院信息系统和电子病历系统,自主研发ADR报告系统。采用Brower/Server架构,Web-service和EXT技术以及关系型数据库Sql server 2010,通过web-service技术获取电子病历平台数据,将ADR系统平台嵌入医院HIS系统,并与广东省ADR平台进行无缝对接,实现包括数据采集、输入、打印、导出、报告省平台等一体化功能,用于监测院内ADR报告全过程。结果 ADR报告系统应用后的4年间,医院共收到ADR报告2 864例。该系统简化了ADR报告流程,缩短了报告时间,提高了报告质量,保证了报告ADR数据的准确性和科学性。此系统还被推广到同区的其他医院进行应用。结论 ADR报告系统的建立与应用有利于减轻医务人员工作负担,提高ADR报告水平,提升工作质量和工作效率。

关键词: 药品不良反应, 监测, 信息化系统

Abstract: Objective To streamline the workflow of reporting adverse drug reactions by the medical staff and improve the quality and timeliness of ADR reporting. Methods Based on the hospital information system and electronic medical record system, an ADR reporting system was developed on our own. This reporting system adopted Brower/Server architecture, Web-service, and EXT technology and related database Sql server 2010, and obtained data on electronic medical records through the Web-service technology. This adverse drug reaction system platform was incorporated into the hospital information system (HIS) and had a seamless connection with the Guangdong Province Adverse Drug Reaction Platform to achieve the integration of data collection, input, printing, export and reporting to provincial platforms. This system was able to monitor the whole process of ADR reporting in the hospital. Results In the four years after the ADR reporting system was applied, the hospital received a total of 2,864 reports of adverse drug reactions. This system simplified the ADR reporting process, made reporting less time-consuming, improved the quality of reporting, and ensured the accuracy of ADR reporting data. This system has also been adopted by other hospitals in the same district. Conclusion The establishment and application of the ADR reporting system can help reduce the workload of medical staff and improve the quality and efficiency of ADR reporting.

Key words: adverse drug reaction, monitoring, information system

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